THE
GOOD WORD
Dec 6,
2021 - Week 51
Volume 7S-30|
Pages 2
Modi, Putin meet boosts Indo-Russia
defence ties, as ministers
engage in 2+2 format and send signals to the US and China
Bharat First
Rajnath Singh, sharpened
the focus on China when
he said, ‘The extra-ordinary
militarization and
expansion of armaments in
our neighbourhood and the
completely unprovoked
aggression on our northern
border since early summer
2020,’ were challenges that
had to be met.
Mr Putin’s visit to India
is only his second physical
visit abroad since the
advent of COVID-19. It
comes a day before a
virtual meeting with the US
president Biden, in which
the US may try to isolate
Russia for its military build
up along the Ukraine
border. Experts believe the
US may exempt India from
sanctions for the purchase
of the Russian S-400
systems and also be lenient
on other deals as they aim
to contain an expansionist
China. The US has itself
initiated a parallel treaty
in
the AUKUS nuclear
submarine deal with
Australia and the UK
despite an existing QUAD
alliance with India.
At: MEA, MSN,
Jagran,
JagranJosh, TOI
Visit IndiaWiki.org
Dec 6, A military court in
Myanmar has found the
76 year old Aung San Suu
Kyi guilty of inciting
people against the ruling
Junta and also breaking
Covid restrictions, and
sentenced her to two
year’s in prison at an
undisclosed location. The
verdict drew
condemnation from the
US, United Nations,
European Union and
others, who described it
as politically motivated.
Suu Kyi, was deposed in
a coup in February. Her
National League for
Democracy party won a
thumping victory in last
year’s election but the
military refused to
accept the result. She
has already served 15
years in detention
campaigning against the
military and could be
held by the Junta for the
rest of her life if found
guilty on all charges.
Over 10,600 people to
have been arrested by
the Junta since February,
as it has sought to crush
any form of opposition.
At least 1,303 have been
killed. At: TheGuardian
At: MSN,
Federal
World Mountain Day, Dec 11 Mount
Kailash – image
courtesy GuestReservation;
World Anti Corruption Day –
Dec 9 – image courtesy -
AfricaRedemptorists
Biden, Putin to talk
to diffuse tension
in Ukraine
Dec 4, US president Joe
Biden and Russia's
Vladimir Putin will hold
a video call on Tuesday,
amid mounting tensions
over Ukraine. US says it
has evidence that
Russia had made plans
for a ‘large scale’ attack
on Ukraine but, that it
was unclear if Mr Putin
had made a final
decision to invade.
Ukraine says Russia has
deployed armoured
vehicles, electronic
warfare systems and
94,000 troops along
their shared border.
Russia accuses Ukraine
of placing 125,000
troops at the border
too. While Ukraine is
not a NATO member, it
has close ties with the
bloc and has received
Western weapons
including US Javelin
anti-tank missiles. The
US and its allies have
discussed imposing
sanctions on Russia if it
takes aggressive action.
At: BBC
Dec 4, A mob in
Pakistan’s Punjab
province beat a Sri
Lankan man to death
and burnt his body over
allegations of
blasphemy. Video clips
shared on social media
showed a mob, allegedly
supporters of an Islamic
party, beating Priyantha
Kumara, a manager at a
sports equipment
factory in Sialkot city,
and setting his body
ablaze, even as some
took selfies with the
burning corpse in the
background. The
allegation was that Mr
Kumara tore a poster of
the hardline Tehreek-e-
Labbaik Pakistan in
which Quranic verses
were inscribed and
threw it in the dustbin.
This year alone more
than a dozen people
have been charged
under the blasphemy
law and attempts were
made to kill the majority
of them. The law is used
by Islamist extremists to
target religious
minorities like the
Hindus, Christians etc.
At: ChristianPost
Pakistan mob
burns Sri Lankan
for blasphemy
Dec 7, at the Parliament
on Monday, Union home
minister Amit Shah
expressed regret over
the killing of 14 civilians
in Nagaland by security
forces. An SIT has been
constituted to probe the
incident which occurred
on Saturday and has
been directed to
complete investigation
within a month.
Shah said Indian Army
had received intelligence
about movement of the
insurgents near Tiru
village of Mon district. A
team of 21st Para
commandos laid an
ambush on the evening
of Dec 4. A vehicle
approached the location
and it was signaled to
stop. However, the
vehicle tried to flee,
following which the
forces fired upon it killing
of 6 out of 8 persons
travelling in it. As it was a
case of mistaken identity
the army took the
remaining two to a
medical facility for
treatment. At: HT
Nov 26, speaking at a
Republic TV summit,
minister for road,
transport & highways,
Nitin Gadkari gave a
stirring endorsement
to electric vehicles and
deemed diesel a
polluting fuel. In a big
announcement, he
revealed that by
Wednesday, he would
sign an order that
every petrol engine of
a new 2, 3 or 4 wheeler
sold in India will be a
flex engine. Flex
engines are in use in
Brazil, USA and Canada.
They allow users to run
on 100% petrol or
100% bioethanol.
With ethanol costing
₹62 per litre and petrol
₹100 per litre there will
be tremendous savings
and reduced pollution.
The country’s fuel and
oil import bill of ₹8 lac
crore could go down by
half, Mr Gadkari said.
Bioethanol will be
produced from
sugarcane juice,
molasses, corn, rice,
wheat and foodgrains.
At: Republic
Myanmar Junta court
detains Aung San Suu
Kyi for 2 years
extended to cover the
next decade, ie from
2021 to 2031. In all 28
agreements, 9 inter-
government and the
rest between business
entities, were signed.
In 2018, India had
struck a deal to procure
$4.5 billion worth of
Russian S-400 air
defence missile
systems. About
70 % of
India’s defence
equipment comes from
Russia.
The two heads of states
discussed opportunities
for strategic
cooperation in far
east Russia and common
concerns on terrorism
and radicalism from
Afghanistan.
President Putin said
Russia had promoted the
military-technical
cooperation with India,
‘like with no other
partner of ours’. Prime
minister Modi brought
up the enduring nature
of the Indo-Russian
relationship, remarking
it had remained steady
over decades despite a
number of fundamental
changes in the global
geopolitical scenario.
Defence minister
Dec 6, Russian president
Vladimir Putin met
prime minister Narendra
Modi in New Delhi at the
21st Indo-Russian Annual
Summit to boost
strategic ties. The
defense and foreign
ministers of the two
nations also met in a 2+2
format.
The leaders signed a
defence deal for the
import and indigenous
manufacture in Amethi,
India, of 6 lac Russian
AK-203 rifles,
worth
₹5,100 crores. The
military-technical
cooperation pact was
On Babri demolition anniversary,
Mathura remains tense
Admiral R Hari Kumar takes over
as
new Navy chief
`
Section 144 was
imposed in Mathura
following a declaration
by four right wing
groups on Nov 16, that
they plan to install an
idol of Lord Krishna at
the location of his
birthplace within the
Shahi Eidgah on Dec 6.
The date coincided the
day the Babri structure
was demolished in
Ayodhya in 1992. The
groups later withdrew
their call. However,
Mathura remained
tense and security
heightened with about
3,000 personnel
deployed at the Eidgah
complex on Dec 6.
A few days back Uttar
Pradesh deputy chief
minister Mr Maurya
had pitched for a grand
temple at Sri Krishna
Janmabhoomi in
Mathura,
In January 1670, fanatic
Mughal ruler Aurangzeb
had plundered Mathura.
He had destroyed the
famous Keshava Rai
temple and built a
mosque there. According
to the legends, this was
the birthplace of Lord
Krishna.
Last year devotees filed
lawsuits before Mathura
civil court on behalf of
Bhagwan Shri Krishna
Virajman to seek
removal of the Shahi
Eidgah mosque situated
adjacent to the temple
complex. The suit
claimed ownership of the
entire 13.37 acres of land
believed to be the
birthplace of Lord Sri
Krishna.
Image: OpIndia,
MSN, TheWire
Admiral R Hari Kumar (right) on Tuesday took
over as India’s new
Navy
chief, succeeding Admiral Karambir Singh. Kumar
is an alumnus of the
National Defence Academy, Khadakwasla
Hindus
Muslim
Christian
Sikhs
Muslim Hindu Christian
Buddhist
Sikh Jain
States by Majority
Faith
Source: Pew
Research
Total Fertility Rates by Faith
1992-2015
Nov 25, the fifth
National Family Health
Survey (NFHS) reported
that India’s total
fertility rate (TFR), the
number of children a
woman will have over
her lifetime, is 2 and
below population
replacement level for
the first time since the
NFHS began in 1992.
While NFHS does not
report data by religion,
a 2015 Pew Research
report can help
extrapolate findings.
Between 1951 and
2011, the Hindu
population fell from
84% to about 80%,
while the Muslim
population grew from
about 10% to 14%.
The Muslim TFR in
2015 was the highest
amongst faiths at 2.6.
Now with HFHS TFR at
2, it is likely that the
Hindu population
growth has fallen
below replacement
level while Muslim
numbers continue to
grow.At:
TFIPost,
PewResearch
Courtesy: Republic
Home minister
Amit Shah regrets
Nagaland killing
Book available online
Survey ranks India
4th most powerful
Indo Pacific country
Gadkari flexes 100%
petrol or 100%
biofuel engine
Dec 6, the 2021 Lowy
Institute’s comprehensive
power index for 26
countries across the Indo-
Pacific ranked India as the
fourth most powerful one
behind the US, China and
Japan.
The survey which had
ranked India as a major
power in 2018 and 2019
ranked India as a ‘middle
power’ in 2021 as it
accorded the country an
index score of 37.7, just
short of its major power
threshold index of 40. The
survey reckons that an
improvement in defence
networks, such as Quad,
and stronger regional
economic relationships
will boost India’s score.
At: LowyInstitute,
IndiaToday
30
30.8
33
37.7
38.7
74.6
82.2
020 40 60 80 100
South Korea
Australia
Russia
India
Japan
China
United States
Power Index
A relatively lower Hindu fertility
rate
could lead to demographic change